Author Topic: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW  (Read 7755 times)

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Offline earlan357

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P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« on: September 15, 2019, 01:33:39 AM »
Here's some data for my fellow trigger nerds.

My P-10F Optics Ready had a little over 2k rounds with stock internals.  I mapped the trigger on my test stand, then I tore it down and did a full polish job.  Then I installed a CGW tool steel striker #10300 and a Wolff Glock 4# striker spring with Glock spring cups.

OEM before and after polishing: 6lbs 2oz to 5lb 7oz



Polished internals with CGW striker and Wolff 4# Striker spring . 5lb 7oz to 3lbs 12oz



I'll have to try the new competition striker #10320 from CGW next.
« Last Edit: February 20, 2020, 08:24:15 AM by Wobbly »

Offline Joe L

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #1 on: September 15, 2019, 06:29:28 AM »
That is very interesting.  As a bullseye enthusiast, and one that has experimented a lot with trigger parts in hammer guns, I can understand a little better why I seem to have adapted to the striker fairly well.  The wall followed by 1-1.2 mm travel at essentially constant pressure before the striker is released is good for me.  The lower pull weight for the 4# striker spring gets the pull force in a range where I can usually minimize the gun movement for the last mm of travel.  The trick for me is to "prep" the trigger, that is, put full pull pressure on the trigger and move say maybe .5 mm into the release while placing the red dot, then move the trigger the last .5 to .7 mm to release the shot, without moving the gun.  This is easier to do if the pull weight is essentially constant once the wall is reached. 

For me, the key is to be able to put full pressure on the trigger AS I am aligning the sight(s) without prematurely releasing the shot, then a little more movement with constant tension in every muscle of my hand to release the shot.  For me, the flatter the slope of the pressure versus travel curve after the wall, the easier it is for me.  I think.  Since I need to be able to prep the trigger without releasing the shot early, 1mm travel is preferable to a too crisp .2 mm like one might have in a "crisp" hammer gun.  I am guessing my hammer guns are in the .5-1.0 range, but I haven't ever measured it.   

So, earlan357, you have successfully provided us with the hard core scientific documentation of what the machinery is actually doing.  Perhaps we can make sense now of what we know from experience and correlate the two.  So...perhaps in your spare time, graph a P-09/07 hammer gun for comparison?   And then a custom 1911 bullseye gun with a "roll" trigger?   :) :)

Thank you again for providing the data on the CZ striker guns. 

Joe
CZ-75B 9mm and Kadet, 97B"E", two P-09's, P-07, P-10C, P-10F, P-10S, MTR

Offline robow7

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #2 on: September 16, 2019, 09:43:28 AM »
May I ask what may be a foolish question, but does changing out the stock striker alone to a CGW 10300 machined striker affect the feel of the trigger pull in any way ?  Thank you.

Offline earlan357

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #3 on: September 16, 2019, 10:20:59 AM »
May I ask what may be a foolish question, but does changing out the stock striker alone to a CGW 10300 machined striker affect the feel of the trigger pull in any way ?  Thank you.

Not really, the geometry is the same.  But slight differences are there due to MIM vs machined stainless.  On mine I can see fine tooling marks from the lathe that I can feel with my fingernail.  The OEM is smoother after polish.  I have a 10320 on order, which has a different angle cut into the face of the striker leg.  Shouldn't effect the break profile, just the peak weight.

Offline Earl Keese

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #4 on: September 16, 2019, 12:00:19 PM »
May I ask what may be a foolish question, but does changing out the stock striker alone to a CGW 10300 machined striker affect the feel of the trigger pull in any way ?  Thank you.

Not really, the geometry is the same.  But slight differences are there due to MIM vs machined stainless.  On mine I can see fine tooling marks from the lathe that I can feel with my fingernail.  The OEM is smoother after polish.  I have a 10320 on order, which has a different angle cut into the face of the striker leg.  Shouldn't effect the break profile, just the peak weight.
Scott told me creep would be reduced with the new striker. I hope so, mine should arrive in a day or two.

Offline earlan357

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #5 on: September 16, 2019, 02:03:34 PM »
May I ask what may be a foolish question, but does changing out the stock striker alone to a CGW 10300 machined striker affect the feel of the trigger pull in any way ?  Thank you.

Not really, the geometry is the same.  But slight differences are there due to MIM vs machined stainless.  On mine I can see fine tooling marks from the lathe that I can feel with my fingernail.  The OEM is smoother after polish.  I have a 10320 on order, which has a different angle cut into the face of the striker leg.  Shouldn't effect the break profile, just the peak weight.
Scott told me creep would be reduced with the new striker. I hope so, mine should arrive in a day or two.

According to my raw data it reduced the creep by about .2mm.  I just milled the face of my spare oem striker leg with a 5 degree angle to see what effect it has.  I also recut my spare connector ramp to 39 degrees.  In theory the effect should be like switching from a standard Glock connector to a minus connector.  It should also move the break farther to the rear of the trigger guard, more creep but less weight, and less over travel.  Will test it tonight after I polish them up.  I'm loving being able to experiment and get definitive data.  And to be clear, I'm not trying to carry these parts or even run them in competition.  I'm just curious about how far I safely can push the performance envelope. 



« Last Edit: September 17, 2019, 12:07:00 AM by earlan357 »

Offline aflevine

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #6 on: September 16, 2019, 02:41:31 PM »
Really interesting thread.  Expecting the competition striker soon too and have already done the polish. 

Offline JonNC

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #7 on: September 16, 2019, 06:49:50 PM »
earlan357, what you've done to the connector ramp is what I spoke of attempting earlier.
I've just been waiting for CZ-USA to run a site wide sale before I pick up a few.
:D

If messing around with the connector proves fruitful, one could make a new connector from billet and keep the standard angle (maybe relax it a little bit) and just move it further rearward as a form of overtravel reduction.
CZ P-10 C, S, F
CZ 75 P-01
CZ 75 Shadow Duo-Tone
CZ Kadet Kit 2
CZ Scorpion

Offline Earl Keese

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #8 on: September 16, 2019, 07:04:56 PM »
"According to my raw data it reduced the creep by about .2mm."
This is referring to the 10300, correct? The one I discussed with Scott is the 10320. I'm expecting(hoping for) a noticable decrease in creep.

Offline Joe L

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #9 on: September 16, 2019, 07:50:14 PM »
I must be creepy.  I like a little creep, if it is smooth and repeatable.   :) :)

Joe
CZ-75B 9mm and Kadet, 97B"E", two P-09's, P-07, P-10C, P-10F, P-10S, MTR

Offline Earl Keese

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #10 on: September 16, 2019, 08:24:57 PM »
I must be creepy.  I like a little creep, if it is smooth and repeatable.   :) :)

Joe

My biggest issue with my P10(I think) is that the creep isn't repeatable. Prepping the P10 trigger in a match is a challenge for me. In comparison,  prepping a much lighter 75 SA trigger in a match isn't a problem at all.

Offline muncie21

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #11 on: September 16, 2019, 09:07:10 PM »
Prepping the P10 trigger in a match is a challenge for me.

Prep?  I thought everyone in action competition (except bullseye) events was essentially slapping the hell out of the trigger.

Offline earlan357

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #12 on: September 16, 2019, 11:56:21 PM »
So I cleaned up my recut striker and disconnector. (800, 1200, 2000, 3000 grit wet sand plus final polish with dremel)  Installed them in my P10F along with a CGW's aluminum trigger and reduced disconnector spring. 

I also added the custom trigger springs I've been developing.  They're 302 stainless.  I chose 302S over music wire because in the limited space, I needed the extra spring rate.  The fact that 302 is more corrosion and heat resistant is a bonus.  Due to the design of the trigger bar, the trigger spring is less and less effective as the trigger gets closer to the break.  It only reduces the break weight by a few ounces, but it significantly drops the take-up weight.  I wanted to replicate the take-up weight to break ratio of my favorite 1911(1.2# takeup with 3# break).  Coupled with the CGW trigger, the reduced take-up is very light, about 1.5# to the wall.  Then the trigger loads up to just under 3#.  The recut disconector increases the creep distance a tiny bit, but it's much smoother and the force is nearly linear so there's almost no stacking.  You can see how much smoother the pull is before it lets off.  The more jagged the lines on the graph, the rougher the trigger feels.  Since it moves the "wall" closer to the back of the trigger guard, the reset and over travel distances have been reduced.  I'm gonna dryfire the crap out of it, then do an Aaron Cowan style "burndown this weekend if I can sneak off to the range.  My P10F came with 15 mags; 21 rounders and 3 with Shield +5s, so I can mag dump over 300 rounds.  Should be a good test for my custom trigger springs.








Offline Joe L

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #13 on: September 17, 2019, 08:35:17 AM »
That light spring result looks great ... for run and gun.  Probably too light for me, LOL.    I wonder what the optimum ratio of striker spring to trigger spring weight might be?  On first thought, I would probably need to increase the striker spring weight if I used the light trigger spring to keep the total pull weight closer to 3.5 lbs.  Or just stay with the stock trigger spring and use the Glock 4#.  No telling what will happen with the competition striker.  So the options multiply--three possible strikers, 3 (or more) striker springs, two trigger springs, if one includes the factory parts.   

This is fun.  Earlan357 and CGW do all the work, and we get to critique everything with nothing to loose!

Joe
CZ-75B 9mm and Kadet, 97B"E", two P-09's, P-07, P-10C, P-10F, P-10S, MTR

Offline earlan357

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Re: P10F Trigger Graphs - Stock vs Polish vs CGW
« Reply #14 on: September 17, 2019, 10:10:05 AM »
That light spring result looks great ... for run and gun.  Probably too light for me, LOL.    I wonder what the optimum ratio of striker spring to trigger spring weight might be?  On first thought, I would probably need to increase the striker spring weight if I used the light trigger spring to keep the total pull weight closer to 3.5 lbs.  Or just stay with the stock trigger spring and use the Glock 4#.  No telling what will happen with the competition striker.  So the options multiply--three possible strikers, 3 (or more) striker springs, two trigger springs, if one includes the factory parts.   

This is fun.  Earlan357 and CGW do all the work, and we get to critique everything with nothing to loose!

Joe

Yeah definitely competition or bullseye only.  I'm probably going to build everything around the CGW competition striker.  I also don't know how much I've compromised the metal and how long the trigger will last before it wears out.  Plus I don't know if the MIM parts are heat treated or not, and whether they're treated through or just the surface. I don't think there's all that much stress on the disconnector so I don't think it will wear out prematurely, at least not at these light trigger pull weights.

The perfect ratio is what I'm trying to determine, at least for myself.  The 1911/2011's I've handled in USPSA typically have 1-1.5# of takeup and a 2.5-3# break.  For my needs, I want to be able to sprint into a position and have the sights on target and the trigger prepped before my feet have even settled.

So let's look at two extreme examples. 

In the first, the trigger's pre-travel weight is 1# with a 10# break.  This in effect feels like a 9# trigger.  It would be super easy to find the wall at any speed, but as I'm pulling through the break, at some point my brain feels all that finger pressure and thinks, "geez the gun should've gone off by NOW!" and I snatch at the trigger, pulling my shot.  Chuck Pressburg has a great video on it called "the flinchies".

In the second example, the pre-travel is 9# with a 10# break.  Now my finger is tensed up pretty hard up to the wall, but I can barely tell the difference between 9# and 10#, so I blow right through the wall and set off a round earlier than intended.

It's the same story to a lesser extent with the take-up distance.  Imagine having to pull through 2 inches of trigger before finding the wall.  It would be easy to rush through it and blow past the wall if you were in a hurry.  With 0 take-up, you have to climb the entirety of the break all at once, inviting a trigger snatch.

So at some point, there is a magic ratio of take-up to break weight, overall weight, pre-travel distance, creep, and finger position in the trigger guard itself that works perfectly for me.  Obviously this doesn't mean I can slack off in technique or practice, but I'll take any mechanical advantage I can get.  Imagine racing 500 miles in a car with poorly adjusted seats.  You can do it, but why would you want to if you can do something to change it?

One thing about the striker springs is that they not only have different spring rates, but different free lengths as well.  Typically, a lighter spring rate requires a longer free length.  This preloads the spring more to still retain enough energy to pop primers.  Too long and the coils will bind, reaching full compression before the striker moves back enough to release from the trigger bar.  Less spring rate + more preload = trigger resistance increases more gradually.  By playing with the springs you could achieve a lighter break weight but maintain the same take-up weight for example.  Break weight and the wall is controlled by the disconnector ramp's position and angle.  The trigger spring is goofy because it helps pull the trigger.  It has more pulling force when the trigger is forward, which is when the striker spring is also the lightest.  As the trigger is pulled, the trigger spring's force weakens.  The space is very limited inside the P10 trigger housing.  Too short of a trigger spring will overstretch it as it goes forward. Too long, and there isn't enough pre-load resulting in a heavier break.  The spring also has to hook the tiny nubs on the trigger bar and the cross pin, so there's a very narrow window of wire sizes, diameters, and lengths that will work.  Not only that, but good luck finding springs with loops/hooks at 90 degrees.  Since the trigger spring is near relaxed at the break, it has very little effect on the break/wall, but can drastically reduce pre-travel/slack weight.  So the trigger spring is more to fine tune the take-up weight than the wall/break.


Looking at the graphs, the shallow lines that rise gently from 0 to about 4oz are just the weight of the trigger safety.  The pre-travel weight must be heavier than this, otherwise the trigger safety wouldn't pivot into the trigger as it's pulled.  I have zero intention of deactivating any of the safeties since that would be both irresponsible and forbidden in competition.

One cool thing is how little the firing pin block effects the trigger.  It seems to peak around the 11mm mark.  My recut disconnector is dangerously close to passing over the fp block which would allow the striker to drop on the block.  It passes the pencil test, but I don't think I can reduce any more over travel.  I may have to get another disconnector and not cut it back as deep and at a steeper angle to remove some of the creep.  Will have to live with the overtravel for now.

Finally, I mistakenly referred to my disconnector ramp cut as 39 degrees.  I meant 36 degrees, 9 less than the factory 45 degree cut.  I chose 9 degrees because it the same angle difference as a standard vs minus Glock connector.  I think I'll cut one to 40 degrees and see what happens.  I might also put a slight curve on the ramp instead of cutting it flat.  It would lengthen the reset, but it would cause the creep to reduce as it's pulled and counteract the increasing striker weight.  Done right, the force to overcome would be perfectly linear.  Too much, and the trigger will seem to "fall away" from your finger just before it releases.