Question to those with more experience with these things:
Taking the shooter out of the equation, if it's a problem with one or more of the parts (i.e. extractor spring, extractor, recoil spring, etc.), and I'm assuming these components maintain the same performance in between each consecutive shot (i.e. during the same shooting range session), wouldn't the only variable be each individual cartridge?
If so, then wouldn't this (ammo) partly explain why less than 1% of the cartridges caused a failure? For example, maybe the recoil spring is on the heavy side, and 1 cartridge just happens to not have enough pressure, causing the slide to not move all the way back thereby not giving enough time for the spent casing to get ejected. Does this make sense?
I guess what I'm trying to understand, since I can only base this on others' collective posts and my very limited personal experience with these failures, is how one can determine that the problem is a specific component if that component itself performs well at least 99% of the time and then somewhere in the middle of 500+ rounds it does not perform adequately enough.
Sorry if this has been asked before and if this is starting to get off-topic. I'm just trying to gain a better understanding of how to isolate a faulty component amidst all these interrelated mechanisms working together.